Datejust 31 Stainless Steel / Yellow Gold / Domed / Black MOP / Oyster

About This Watch

The Rolex Datejust 31, in its 278243-0023 iteration, marries the enduring elegance of the Datejust collection with a refined interplay of materials and craftsmanship. The 31mm case, a harmonious blend of stainless steel and yellow gold, is shaped with a subtle domed profile that enhances both wearability and visual depth. At its heart lies a black mother-of-pearl dial, its gloss finish reflecting a quiet luminescence that shifts with the light. Gem-set indexes add a touch of discreet opulence, while the stick hands—slender and precise—emphasize the watch’s timeless, understated sophistication. The Datejust, introduced in 1945, has long symbolized the intersection of precision and prestige, and this reference reaffirms its legacy through meticulous attention to detail, from the sapphire crystal’s clarity to the closed case back that conceals the movement’s engineering. The Caliber 2236, a self-winding mechanical movement, underscores the Datejust 31’s technical pedigree. Certified as a chronometer, it features a Parachrom balance spring, ensuring resilience against magnetic interference and shock. The 100-meter water resistance, while not a feature of the original Datejust, reflects modern enhancements that do not compromise the watch’s classic silhouette. This timepiece is designed for those who value discretion as much as distinction—individuals who seek a companion for both formal occasions and moments of quiet significance. It is a watch that speaks without excess, its presence a testament to heritage, craftsmanship, and the quiet confidence of its wearer.

In Context

At 31 mm it is small by current standards, in the range most wristwatches occupied before cases began growing through the 1990s. The case back is closed, so the movement stays out of sight, and the sapphire crystal will resist everything short of deliberate abuse. 100 m is genuine swimming resistance — more than the shape of this watch suggests it would need.

The movement winds itself from the motion of your wrist. 55 hours of reserve is enough to set it down on Friday evening and find it still running on Monday. At 28,800 vph the seconds hand advances 8 times a second.

278243-0023 is one of 24 executions of the 278243 base reference. Underneath they are the same watch; what separates this one is a black gloss dial.

Rolex

White · Yellow Gold, Stainless Steel

278243-0001 · 31 mm

Rolex

White · Yellow Gold, Stainless Steel

278243-0002 · 31 mm

Rolex

Silver · Yellow Gold, Stainless Steel

278243-0003 · 31 mm

Rolex

Silver · Yellow Gold, Stainless Steel

278243-0004 · 31 mm

Rolex

Champagne · Yellow Gold, Stainless Steel

278243-0013 · 31 mm

Rolex

Champagne · Yellow Gold, Stainless Steel

278243-0014 · 31 mm

Rolex

Green · Yellow Gold, Stainless Steel

278243-0015 · 31 mm

Rolex

Green · Yellow Gold, Stainless Steel

278243-0016 · 31 mm

+ 15 more variants in this family.

The 2236 is the Rolex movement inside more watches in this library than any other: 907, in the 28 mm Lady-Datejust and the 31 mm Datejust 31. It was the first Rolex caliber with a silicon hairspring. Introduced in 2014 in the Pearlmaster 34, it is a 20 mm automatic with a date, 31 jewels, a 55-hour reserve and a beat of 28,800 vph, certified by the COSC and then tested again by Rolex after casing to the Superlative Chronometer tolerance of two seconds a day. Its distinction is the Syloxi hairspring: silicon, immune to magnetism, etched to a patented geometry that keeps the spring concentric in every position, and paired with Paraflex shock absorbers. The larger Rolex calibers kept the Parachrom alloy spring; Syloxi did not reach a men's movement until the 7140 of 2023. The [2236 piece](/blog/the-rolex-2236-the-most-common-movement-in-this-library) sets out that history. In the library it powers 488 [Datejust 31](/brands/rolex/datejust-31) references, the seven-digit 2782xx generation of 2020, 399 [Lady-Datejusts](/brands/rolex/lady-datejust) of the 2791xx generation of 2015, 15 [Pearlmasters](/brands/rolex/pearlmaster) and 5 [Yacht-Master 37s](/brands/rolex/yacht-master). The [2235](/calibers/rolex-2235) is the 48-hour movement it replaced, the [2232](/calibers/rolex-2232) its no-date sibling for the Oyster Perpetual, and the [3235](/calibers/rolex-3235) its counterpart in the 36 mm and 41 mm cases.

906 other watches in the library run the Rolex 2236.

Rolex

Lady-Datejust 28 Rolesor Everose Diamond / Oyster / MOP

279381RBR-0014 · 28 mm

Rolex

Lady-Datejust 28 Rolesor Rose Diamond / Jubilee / MOP

279381rbr-0013 · 28 mm

Rolex

Lady-Datejust 28 Rolesor Yellow Domed / Oyster / MOP

279163-0014 · 28 mm

Rolex

Datejust 31 Stainless Steel / Yellow Gold / Diamond / Black MOP / Oyster

278383RBR-0023 · 31 mm